PRESS CONFERENCE WITH THE SPOKESPERSON

CHINA FOREIGN MINISTRY

September 17, 2002

Excerpts

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Q: The US is skeptical about Iraq allowing the return of UN weapons inspectors.  It means that the US may try to push for adoption of new UN resolutions on Iraq and weapons inspection.  As a permanent member of the UNSC, what is China's position?  Will China support a new resolution or veto it?

A: We have noticed the US response toward Iraq.  We believe that it is a positive step in cooperation with the UN that Iraq allows the return of weapons inspectors.  We hope that the Iraqi side can earnestly implement the relevant UN resolutions to create necessary conditions for the political settlement of the Iraqi issue at an early date.  

Q: The US views Saddam as a threat.  Does China think so?  Under what condition will China support use of force against Iraq?

A: We have expressed our deep concern and worry toward the escalation of the Iraqi issue when Iraqi Foreign Minister Sabri visited China not long ago, because it is not conducive to regional peace and stability, and does not benefit world peace, stability and development.  The Chinese side has clearly expressed its position.  Firstly, Iraq should earnestly implement the relevant UNSC resolutions in full to restore cooperation with the UN as soon as possible.  Secondly, the international community should respect Iraq's sovereignty, territorial integrity and reasonable security concern.  I think you may have noticed that Chinese Foreign Minister Tang Jiaxuan also talked about this question at the recent UNGA.  According to him, firstly, the Iraqi issue should have a political solution within the UN framework; secondly, Iraq should implement the relevant UN resolutions in a strict, earnest and comprehensive manner; thirdly, Iraq's security, sovereignty and territorial integrity should be respected.  

Q: Foreign Minister Tang mentioned in his address at the UNGA that Russian President Putin will visit China and meet with President Jiang in December.  Can you tell us some details?

A: On 15 September, Chinese Foreign Minister Tang Jiaxuan, who was attending the UNGA, had an important meeting with his Russian counterpart Igor Ivanov.  The two foreign ministers had in-depth exchanges of views on China-Russia relations, especially Russian President's visit to China and the Iraqi issue.  In fact, the two sides began busy preparation for it after Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Kasyanov's visit in August.  We are fully aware that this visit is an important one, and it will surely become a fruitful one.  As for the agenda and other details, the two sides are having further discussion.  When we have precise information, we will make it available to you as soon as possible.    

Q: It is reported that Iraq attempted to obtain some materials for nuclear devices.  Can you confirm it?  Has China investigated it?

A: I think it is sheer fabrication.  China has very effective and strict administration and control on the export of nuclear materials.  China opposes proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and their carriers and has very effective and strict administration on the export of nuclear materials.  I think what you have said is a wicked rumor forged by some people with ulterior motives against the special backdrop at present and it is not worth commenting.

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